Lily McGartland
February 6, 2013
The
sky was such a vibrant clear blue today. It reflected off the shop windows and
into our eyes, and it warmed our backs on the way to the Benaki Museum to meet
Ioanna, our Professor. We remarked on the cloud-less sky and how it livened us
up, and the world around us. At the museum, Ioanna mentioned that this grand
building had once been a home, but with such rich architecture and vast
expanses of marble, that was quite hard to believe. As we meandered through the
building, Ioanna explained that the museum’s artifacts were arranged in
chronological order, oldest to newest. In each room there were many objects to
look at, such as ancient vases and pots, exquisite jewelry, lavish clothing,
and many paintings.
In the first few rooms the displays were filled with
Pre-history items, mostly there were terra-cotta vases with barely visible
designs and stone pendants worn smooth by years of lying untouched.
As we moved into the rooms of the Classical Period, the
art styles became more prominent. The pottery had two distinct styles, black
figures and red figures. Black figures were scenes with red backgrounds and
black subjects (people); red figures came later and were a much more advanced
style, with black backgrounds and red people. All the art, and especially the
pottery had so many tiny and delicate details. The artists must have been
extremely skilled – able to render their work with immense precision and
talent.
The next rooms were filled with remnants and art from the
Byzantine Period, when Greece was Christian-ized. The most beautiful art were
the icons, religious pictures of saints. Filled with gold and lavish colors,
they drew the eye and evoked such beauty. As we continued to walk we passed
rooms filled with gorgeous clothes, the traditional garments of centuries of
Greeks. These clothes were influenced by whoever was occupying Greece at that
time, the Venetians and the Turks were the most influential, but also the
Franks and a few others. These clothes were so extravagant; some were even sewn
with threads of gold.
The
last few rooms were dedicated to the War of Independence. There were various
paintings and portraits of important people during Greece’s fight for
independence. There was this one beautiful painting of a young girl, it seemed
benign enough, but upon closer inspection we saw that she actually had her feet
resting on a set of Muslim prayer beads. Ioanna explained that this painting is
really quite political; she said it shows how Greece overcame the Ottoman
Empire and won their War of Independence. After that we reached the end of our
lesson and the end of the museum.
The
most fulfilling part of the day was to be back in museums and learning about
other country’s histories. But the best part of the day, at least short-term,
was going back outside into the dazzlingly bright day.
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